{"id":30,"date":"2015-10-05T07:00:26","date_gmt":"2015-10-05T07:00:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/bsmrau.edu.bd\/aer\/?page_id=30"},"modified":"2016-10-25T11:19:53","modified_gmt":"2016-10-25T11:19:53","slug":"post-graduate","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/afe\/post-graduate\/","title":{"rendered":"Post Graduate"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/strong> A<\/strong>G<\/strong>R<\/strong>OF<\/strong>O<\/strong>R<\/strong>E<\/strong>S<\/strong>T<\/strong>R<\/strong>Y<\/strong> AN<\/strong>D <\/strong>E<\/strong>N<\/strong>V<\/strong>I<\/strong>R<\/strong>O<\/strong>N<\/strong>M<\/strong>E<\/strong>N<\/strong>T DEPARTMENT<\/strong><\/p>\n

C<\/strong>O<\/strong>UR<\/strong>S<\/strong>E<\/strong>S<\/strong><\/p>\n

A<\/strong>FE 501 Agroforestry Concepts and Practices (3 cr.)<\/strong>: Theoretical: Definitions, related terms, concepts, characteristics, potentials and constraints of agroforestry. Major approaches to classification of agroforestry systems and practices. Bene- fits\/services of agroforestry. Ecological, environmental and socioeconomic consid- erations for agroforestry. Agroforestry systems and practices, and their main characteristics. Distribution of agroforestry systems and practices in the tropics and subtropics.<\/p>\n

Field visit: Visit to agroforestry programs both GOB and NGOs for getting acquaint- ed with the real working conditions. Students\u00a0 \u00a0are\u00a0 \u00a0required\u00a0 \u00a0to\u00a0\u00a0 prepare\u00a0 \u00a0and present a report on the visit.<\/p>\n

A<\/strong>FE 505\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Agroforestry Species (3 cr.<\/strong>): Concepts of agroforestry species. Guidelines in the selection of agroforestry species. Definition and concept of multi- purpose tree species. Role of multipurpose tree species and shrubs in agroforestry development. Biology, ecology and uses of indigenous and exotic tree species. Limitations \u00a0and \u00a0problems \u00a0in \u00a0the \u00a0use \u00a0of multipurpose \u00a0trees\u00a0 and \u00a0shrubs. Agroforestry species management. Mensuration.<\/p>\n

A<\/strong>FE 506 (3 cr.) : Agroforestry Systems and Management: <\/strong>General overview\u00a0 of agroforestry\u00a0 development: \u00a0Past, \u00a0present and future. Major forest ecosystems\/agroforestry potential areas of Bangladesh with their physical and biological\u00a0 characteristics. Traditional\u00a0 and improved agroforestry systems and practices in Bangladesh with major characteristics, advantages and limitations. Management of traditional agroforestry systems for sustainability and higher productivity. Traditional and improved agroforestry systems and technologies in the South Asia and elsewhere in the world.<\/p>\n

A<\/strong>FE 507 Social Forestry (3 cr.): <\/strong>Defini- tion and concept of social forestry. Evolution, characteristics and types of social forestry. Relationship of social forestry\u00a0 with \u00a0production \u00a0forestry, protection \u00a0forestry,\u00a0 agroforestry, agriculture and rural development. Scope and opportunities of social forestry for poverty\u00a0 alleviations \u00a0and \u00a0rural development. \u00a0Social \u00a0forestry\u00a0 in Bangladesh: Interventions and achievements. Impact of social forestry on biodiversity, environment, and socio- economic conditions of people. Planning, management and evaluation of social forestry\u00a0\u00a0 projects.\u00a0 \u00a0Exercise\u00a0 \u00a0on\u00a0 \u00a0social forestry project evaluation.<\/p>\n

A<\/strong>FE 510 Utilization of Tree Products (3 cr.):\u00a0 \u00a0<\/strong>Concepts\u00a0 \u00a0of\u00a0\u00a0 utilization\u00a0 \u00a0of\u00a0\u00a0 tree products and their importance in the field of \u00a0agroforestry\u00a0 and \u00a0environment. Utilization of products: fuel wood, fodder, sawlogs, pulplogs, pulpwood, poles, posts,<\/p>\n

wood-waste, non-wood forest industries. Introduction to the forest (wood and non- wood) based industries: sawmill industry, pulp and paper industries, match factories, hardboard mills, veneer plants, particle board factories, doors, windows, and cottage industries. Methods of logging and extraction of tree products. Seasoning, preservation, treatment and processing of tree products. Grading and methods of selling tree products.<\/p>\n

A<\/strong>FE 511 Environmental Systems and Processes (3 cr.): <\/strong>Overview of global environment. Concept of weather and climate. Concepts, classification and importance of environment. Environmental segments: Atmosphere, Hydrosphere, Lithosphere and Biosphere. The natural cycles of the environment. Biotic and abiotic environmental factors. Terrestrial and aquatic environment: concept and brief discussion. Global environmental issues.<\/p>\n

A<\/strong>FE 512 Farming Systems (3 cr<\/strong>.): Concepts and characteristics of farming systems. Gradual development of farming system research in Bangladesh. Terminology related to farming system. Principles and approaches of farming system research. Similarities and dissimilarities between farming system research and other research systems. Determinates of farming system. Operational steps in farming system research. Components of farming system, their brief description and linkages with other subsystems. Status of farming system research in Bangladesh.<\/p>\n

A<\/strong>FE 515 Silvicultural Practices in Agroforestry (3 cr.): <\/strong>Concepts of silviculture and its need in the field of agroforestry. Characterization of different forest ecosystems in Bangladesh and their species. Nursery practices for agroforestry plantations: \u00a0seed\u00a0 collection,\u00a0 seed extraction, seed grading, seed storage, nursery site selection, lay-out, pre-sowing seed \u00a0treatment, \u00a0raising\u00a0 of \u00a0containerized and bare-rooted seedlings, vegetative propagation, grafting, stumps, tissue culture, tending of planting stocks, preparation of out-planting and nursery management. Concepts of silviculture system, its classification and forest management in Bangladesh. Planting and management of agroforestry plantations: site selection, choice of species, artificial regeneration methods, site preparation, planting methods, factors for growth and development of forests, tending operations, cost \u00a0estimation\u00a0 of\u00a0 plantation.\u00a0 Technique for measuring tree parameters: tree height, girth, volume and biomass.<\/p>\n

A<\/strong>FE 521 \u00a0Environmental Pollution and Protection (3 cr.): <\/strong>Concepts and compo- nents of environment. Overview of global environment. Pollution of the environment: Past, present and future. Causes and phenomenon of environment pollution. Causes \u00a0of \u00a0increasing\u00a0 green \u00a0house \u00a0gases and their harmful effects. Global impacts of environmental degradation. Resources and the environment. Environmental changes and biodiversity. Environmental challenges: Options for protecting environment \u00a0and \u00a0biodiversity\u00a0 with emphasis on agroforestry systems. Environmental fate of pesticides, transport & transfer\/movement of pesticidal residues in environment, pesticidal hazards to man and domestic animals.<\/p>\n

A<\/strong>FE 531 Methods in Agroforestry Research \u00a0(3 \u00a0cr.):\u00a0 <\/strong>Basic \u00a0statistical concepts. Research issues in agroforestry.<\/p>\n

Steps in experimentation. Differences between field crop and agroforestry experimentation. Correlation and Regression. Experimental design. Basic experimental designs: CRD, RCBD, LSD, Split-plot. Special designs for Agroforestry experiments. Methods of data collection, data analysis and interpretation of results.<\/p>\n

A<\/strong>FE 541 Agroforestry Components and Interactions (3 cr.<\/strong>): Description of differ- ent components of agroforestry. Concepts, nature and types of interactions. Ecological interactions between agroforestry components. Processes of Tree-Crop interactions. Microclimate modifications in agroforestry. Methods for quantification of Tree-Crop interactions. Management techniques for efficient use of growth resources for maximizing the overall productivity.<\/p>\n

A<\/strong>FE 596 Reading and Conference (Credit \u00a0to \u00a0be \u00a0arranged\u00a0 but \u00a0not \u00a0more than 3 cr.): <\/strong>Special study assigned by the Major Professor on the recommendation of the Advisory Committee and\/or interest of the student.<\/p>\n

A<\/strong>FE 597 Special Problems (Credit to be arranged but not more than 3 Cr.)<\/strong>: Investigation of special problems in agroforestry and environment not related to a thesis problem as assigned by the Major Professor.<\/p>\n

A<\/strong>FE 598 Seminar (1 cr.): <\/strong>Discussion on an assigned topic in the field of Agroforestry and Environment.<\/p>\n

A<\/strong>FE 599 Thesis Research (Credit to be arranged but not less than 12 cr<\/strong>.): Original thesis research.<\/p>\n

A<\/strong>F<\/strong>E 601 Tree Physiology (3 cr.): <\/strong>Con- cepts and scope of tree physiology. Struc-ture of tree: a brief morphology and physiology. Growth characteristics: root and shoot growth, cambial growth, repro- ductive growth. Eco-physiology: Photosynthesis, respiration and water relations.\u00a0 Mineral \u00a0nutrition. Translocation: \u00a0water \u00a0and\u00a0 solutes transport, mechanism of pholem translocation. Transpiration: measurement of transpiration, factors affecting transpiration. Growth regulators. Environmental and cultural factors affecting tree growth.<\/p>\n

A<\/strong>F<\/strong>E 602 Forest Ecology (3 cr.): <\/strong>Concept of ecology, populations, communities, ecosystems, landscapes and biosphere. Factors affecting tree species and forest ecosystem development in a particular environments. \u00a0Interaction \u00a0of\u00a0 forest species with soil and other physical environments. Processes in terrestrial ecosystem which affects of energy, water flow and nutrient cycling. Impact of environmental changes on a forest community. Forest ecosystem management, carbon sequestration.<\/p>\n

A<\/strong>FE 603 Homestead Agroforestry and Management (3 cr.): <\/strong>Overview of tropical homestead \u00a0resources\u00a0 including Bangladesh. Structure and function of the homestead. Major production components of homestead. Homestead utilization and production systems. Different microsites, their\u00a0 characteristics \u00a0and \u00a0limitations. Species composition and diversity at different\u00a0 positions\/microsites. Sustainability of the homestead in view of biophysical and socioeconomic aspects. Scope\u00a0\u00a0 for\u00a0\u00a0 improvement\u00a0\u00a0 of\u00a0\u00a0 homestead space utilization.<\/p>\n

A<\/strong>FE 604 Hill Ecosystem and Management (3 cr.): <\/strong>Geology, soil, topography slope, climate, flora and fauna of the hill ecosystem with particular reference to hills of Bangladesh. Land tenure\u00a0 in \u00a0Chittagong \u00a0hill\u00a0 district. Household structure, economics and livelihood of the peoples living in the hills of Bangladesh. Present production system and its impact on ecology, biodiversity and economy.\u00a0 Possible\u00a0 management \u00a0options for improving the efficiency of the present production system. Development and research priorities for sustainable and equitable resource management.<\/p>\n

A<\/strong>FE 605 Mangrove Ecosystem and Management (3 cr.): <\/strong>Importance and significance of mangrove forest. Distribution of mangrove in the world including Bangladesh. Characterization of mangrove ecosystem. Structure and function of mangrove ecosystem. Flora and fauna of mangrove and their productivity. Present status of mangrove resources in Bangladesh. Factors affecting depletion of mangrove resources and their impacts on ecosystem and biodiversity. National policy, rules and regulations of mangrove management in Bangladesh.<\/p>\n

A<\/strong>FE 606 Forest Seed Technology (3 cr.): <\/strong>Importance of tree seed education. Principles of selection of species and seed. Tree\u00a0 seed \u00a0biology. \u00a0Factors \u00a0influencing seed production. Seed sources and tools for seed collection. Tree seed collection, extraction, grading, drying and storage. Establishment of seed orchards and germplasm management at farmers and community levels. Tree seed business.<\/p>\n

A<\/strong>FE 610 Environmental Studies and Farming Systems (3 cr.): <\/strong>Basic environ- mental issues and nature of environmental problems. Interaction between environ- ment and organisms. Review of farming systems in Bangladesh. Farm environment and agro ecosystem. Impact of environ- mental degradation on farming compo- nents. Analysis of interacting forces of biological, technological, social and cul- tural to maintain a balanced environment for sustainable agricultural development.<\/p>\n

A<\/strong>FE 611 Climate Change, Agroforestry and Food Security (3 cr.): <\/strong>Concepts of climate change. Causes of climate change. Impacts of climate change on various sub- sectors with regard to Bangladesh. Climate change\u00a0 and\u00a0 future\u00a0 food\u00a0 security. Adaptation\u00a0 to\u00a0 climate\u00a0 changes. Agroforestry approaches to combat climate change risk and vulnerability. National and international efforts in addressing climate change.<\/p>\n

A<\/strong>FE 613 Soil Conservation and Watershed \u00a0Management\u00a0 (3 \u00a0cr.): <\/strong>Concepts \u00a0of \u00a0soil \u00a0conservation.\u00a0 Types \u00a0of soil erosion. Factors affecting soil erosion. Soil loss measurement techniques and equations. Principles and planning of soil conservation.\u00a0 Conservation\u00a0 approaches with their merits\u00a0 and demerits. Agroforestry practices for soil erosion control. Concept and characteristics of watershed. Causes and impacts of watershed deterioration. Principles of watershed management. Watershed management planning, procedures, inputs requirement and economic analysis. Watershed development and management in Bangladesh<\/p>\n

A<\/strong>FE 615 Medicinal Plants and Utilization \u00a0(3 \u00a0cr.): \u00a0<\/strong>Introduction \u00a0to common medicinal plants. Morph physiological characteristics, propagation and growth of medicinal plants commonly<\/p>\n

found in Bangladesh. General introduction on useful parts of selected medicinal plants used in treating common diseases. Production and conservation of medicinal plants in different production systems. Medicinal plants in the development of herbal industry.<\/p>\n

A<\/strong>FE 618 Biodiversity Conservation and Management (3 cr.): <\/strong>Concepts and classification of biodiversity, nature and role of biodiversity in ecological progress and ecological dynamics, value of biodiversity, genes and\u00a0 genetic diversity, ecological diversity. Depletion of biodiversity. Status of endangered species and causes. General measures for conservation of species, populations and genetic diversity. Principles and practices of in situ and ex-situ conservation. Access to genetic resources and gene bank management. Global and national biodiversity conservation strategies.<\/p>\n

A<\/strong>FE 697 Special Problems (Credit to be arranged but not more than 3 cr): <\/strong>Investigation of special problems in agrforestry not related to a thesis problem as assigned by the Major Professor to be taken one in the programme period but not more than 2 units at a time. The investigations may consist of original research and \/ or literature survey.<\/p>\n

A<\/strong>FE 698 Seminar (2 cr. not more than 1 cr. per Term): <\/strong>Discussion on assigned topics in the field of Agroforestry and Environment.<\/p>\n

A<\/strong>FE 699 Dissertation Research (Credit to be arranged but not less than 30 cr.): <\/strong>Original dissertation research. Note: Students having CGPA below 3.00 will not be allowed to enroll AFE 596, AFE 597, AFE 696 or AFE 697 until he\/she raised the CGPA to 3.00 or above.<\/p>\n

T<\/strong>a<\/strong>b<\/strong>l<\/strong>e 5. Minimum Course and Research Requirement for MS Degree<\/strong>1<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. A<\/strong>. Major Courses Cr.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0Minor Courses\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0Cr.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

     <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    1<\/strong>a<\/strong>. Core<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/td>\n1<\/strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n2<\/strong>a<\/strong>. Core<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/td>\n9<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    AFE 501<\/td>\nAgroforestry Concepts and Practices<\/td>\n3<\/td>\nAGR 501<\/td>\nPrinciples of Crop Production<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    AFE 505<\/td>\nAgroforestry Species<\/td>\n3<\/td>\nSSC 556<\/td>\nSoil & Water Conservation<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    AFE 521<\/td>\nEnvironmental Pollution and Protection<\/td>\n3<\/td>\nSTT 501<\/td>\nMethods of Statistics<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    AFE 541<\/td>\nAgroforestry Components and<\/p>\n

    Interactions<\/td>\n

    		3<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    1<\/strong>b<\/strong>. Elective<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/td>\n6<\/strong><\/td>\n2<\/strong>b<\/strong>. Elective<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/td>\n3<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    AFE 506<\/td>\nAgroforestry Systems and Management<\/td>\n3<\/td>\nAGR 505<\/td>\nCrop Physiology<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    AFE 507<\/td>\nSocial Forestry<\/td>\n3<\/td>\nAGR 512<\/td>\nForage Crop Production<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    AFE 510<\/td>\nUtilization of Tree Products<\/td>\n3<\/td>\nAGR 530<\/td>\nMicroclimate<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    AFE 512<\/td>\nFarming Systems<\/td>\n3<\/td>\nCBT 503<\/td>\nPlant Physiology I<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    AFE 515<\/td>\nSilvicultural Practices in Agroforestry<\/td>\n3<\/td>\nCBT 541<\/td>\nPlant Biochemistry I<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    AFE 531<\/td>\nMethods in Agroforestry Research<\/td>\n3<\/td>\nHRT 501<\/td>\nPrinciples of Vegetable<\/p>\n

    Production<\/td>\n

    		3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    AFE 601<\/td>\nTree Physiology<\/td>\n3<\/td>\nHRT 506<\/td>\nPrinciples of Fruit Production<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    AFE 610<\/td>\nEnvironmental Studies and Farming<\/p>\n

    System<\/td>\n

    		3<\/td>\nHRT 511<\/td>\nSpices & Plantation Crops<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    <\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\nPLP 605<\/td>\nDiseases in Agroforestry<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    <\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\nENT 518<\/td>\nIntegrated Pest Management<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    <\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\nSSC 514<\/td>\nSoil Plant Analysis<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    <\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\nSSC 538<\/td>\nSoil Fertility<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    <\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\nOther Courses2<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    B. Seminar<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/td>\n1<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    AFE 598<\/td>\nSeminar<\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

     <\/p>\n

      \n
    1. C<\/strong>. Research<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      AFE 599\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0Thesis Research\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1<\/strong>2<\/strong><\/p>\n

      Variable<\/p>\n

      T<\/strong>o<\/strong>tal\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 43<\/strong><\/p>\n

      1Degree requirement may be changed on the recommendation of the Board of Studies and the Student\u2019s Advisory Committee.<\/p>\n

      2Approved by the Advisory Committee.<\/p>\n

      T<\/u><\/strong>a<\/u><\/strong>b<\/u><\/strong>l<\/u><\/strong>e 6. Minimum Course and Research Requirement for PhD Degree<\/u><\/strong>1\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0<\/u><\/strong>\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n

       <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
      A<\/strong>.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0Major Courses<\/strong><\/td>\nC<\/strong>r<\/strong>.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/td>\nB.\u00a0 \u00a0Minor Courses<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/td>\nC<\/strong>r<\/strong>.<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      1<\/strong>a<\/strong>. Major Core<\/strong><\/td>\n1<\/strong>5<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/td>\n2<\/strong>a<\/strong>. Minor Core<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/td>\n1<\/strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      AFE 505 \u00a0Agroforestry Species\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a03\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0AGR 530\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0Microclimate\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a03<\/strong><\/p>\n

      AFE 506 \u00a0Agroforestry Systems and Management\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a03\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0ENT 605\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0EnvironmentalToxicology\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a03 of Pesticides<\/p>\n

      AFE 541 \u00a0Agroforestry Components and Interactions\u00a0 \u00a03\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0HRT 511\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0Spices and Plantation Crops\u00a0 \u00a03<\/p>\n

      AFE 602 \u00a0Forest Ecology\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a03\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0PLP 605\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0Diseases in Agroforestry\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a03<\/p>\n

      AFE 613 \u00a0Soil Conservation and Watershed\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a03<\/p>\n

      \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0Management \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/u><\/p>\n

      1<\/strong>b<\/strong>. Major Elective\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a012\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a02b. Minor Elective\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0<\/strong>6<\/strong><\/p>\n

       <\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      AFE 507<\/td>\nSocial Forestry<\/td>\n3<\/td>\nAEC 545<\/td>\nAgroforestry and Economics<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      AFE 510<\/td>\nUtilization of Tree Products<\/td>\n3<\/td>\nAEC 550<\/td>\nResources and<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      <\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\nEnvironmental Economics<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      AFE 511<\/td>\nEnvironmental Systems and Processes<\/td>\n3<\/td>\nAGR 512<\/td>\nForage Crop Production<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      AFE 512<\/td>\nFarming Systems<\/td>\n3<\/td>\nAGR 601<\/td>\nCrop Ecology<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      AFE 521<\/td>\nEnvironmental Pollution and Production<\/td>\n3<\/td>\nCBT 531<\/td>\nPlant Nutrition I<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      AFE 531<\/td>\nMethods of Agroforestry Research<\/td>\n3<\/td>\nCBT 541<\/td>\nPlant Biochemistry I<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      AFE 601<\/td>\nTree Physiology<\/td>\n3<\/td>\nCBT 605<\/td>\nPlant Physiology II<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      AFE 603<\/td>\nHomestead Agroforestry and Management<\/td>\n3<\/td>\nCBT 610<\/td>\nStress Physiology<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      AFE 604<\/td>\nHill Ecosystem and Management<\/td>\n3<\/td>\nGPB 631<\/td>\nPlant Biotechnology<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      AFE 605<\/td>\nMangrove Ecosystem and Management<\/td>\n3<\/td>\nHRT 507<\/td>\nMinor Fruits of Bangladesh<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      AFE 606<\/td>\nForest Seed Technology<\/td>\n3<\/td>\nHRT 591<\/td>\nPlant Propagation<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      AFE 610<\/td>\nEnvironmental Studies and Farming<\/td>\n3<\/td>\nHRT 601<\/td>\nPlant Tissue Culture<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      <\/td>\nSystems<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      AFE 611<\/td>\nClimate Change, Agroforestry and Food<\/td>\n3<\/td>\nHRT 621<\/td>\nProcessing of Horticulture<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      <\/td>\nSecurity<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\nCrops<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      AFE 615<\/td>\nMedicinal Plants and Utilization<\/td>\n3<\/td>\nHRT 651<\/td>\nOrganic Farming<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      AFE 618<\/td>\nBiodiversity Conservation and<\/td>\n3<\/td>\nSSC 523<\/td>\nSoil Microbiology<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      <\/td>\nManagement<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      <\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\nSSC 602<\/td>\nSoils of Bangladesh<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      <\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\nSSC 642<\/p>\n

       <\/p>\n

      STT 525<\/td>\n

      		Environmental and Soil<\/p>\n

      Pollution<\/p>\n

      Multivariate analysis<\/td>\n

      		3<\/p>\n

       <\/p>\n

      3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

       <\/p>\n

        \n
      1. B<\/strong>. Seminar \u00a02<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        AFE 698\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0Seminar\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a02<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. Dissertation Research 30<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0Other Cources<\/u>2<\/u>\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/u>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/u><\/p>\n

           <\/p>\n

          A<\/u>F<\/u>E<\/u> 69<\/u>9<\/u>\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0Dissertation Research\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0Variable \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/u><\/p>\n

          Total\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a077<\/strong><\/p>\n

           <\/p>\n

          1Degree requirement may be changed on the recommendation of the Board of Studies and the Student\u2019s Advisory Committee<\/p>\n

          2Approved by the Advisory Committee<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 AGROFORESTRY AND ENVIRONMENT DEPARTMENT COURSES AFE 501 Agroforestry Concepts and Practices (3 cr.): Theoretical: Definitions, related terms, concepts, characteristics, potentials and constraints of agroforestry. Major approaches to classification of agroforestry systems and practices. Bene- fits\/services of agroforestry. Ecological, environmental and socioeconomic consid- erations for agroforestry. Agroforestry systems and practices, and […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-30","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/afe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/30","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/afe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/afe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/afe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/afe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/afe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/30\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":194,"href":"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/afe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/30\/revisions\/194"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/afe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}