{"id":238,"date":"2021-09-16T18:46:21","date_gmt":"2021-09-16T18:46:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bsmrau.edu.bd\/tanbir\/?p=238"},"modified":"2021-09-16T18:47:05","modified_gmt":"2021-09-16T18:47:05","slug":"plp-315-principles-of-plant-pathology","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/tanbir\/2021\/09\/16\/plp-315-principles-of-plant-pathology\/","title":{"rendered":"PLP 315 Principles of Plant Pathology"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong>PLP 315 Principles of Plant Pathology<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong>Credit: Theory 3 + Practical 1.5<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong>Offering Term: Summer, For Third Year students<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>A. <\/strong><strong>Theory<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Introduction to Principles of Plant Pathology: Some historical and present examples of losses caused by plant diseases, plant diseases and world crop production.<\/li>\n<li>Pathogenesis: Parasitism and pathogenicity, the chain of events in disease development; Disease cycle; Role of toxins in disease development; Effect of pathogens on plant physiology.<\/li>\n<li>Ecology, survival and mode of spread of plant pathogens- fungi, bacteria, viruses and nematodes.<\/li>\n<li>Epidemiology of plant disease and disease triangle; Factors of epiphytotic development of plant diseases; Inoculum potential and Disease potential; Disease severity.<\/li>\n<li>Introduction to Molecular Plant Pathology.<\/li>\n<li>Disease surveillance, assessment of disease intensity, disease forecasting and yield loss assessment.<\/li>\n<li>Principles of plant disease management: Exclusion, eradication, protection, legislative, immunization and resistance.\n<ul>\n<li>Quarantine: Domestic, international, embargo and phytosanitary certificate. Eradication- Eradicants, physical, chemical and cultural methods of eradication.<\/li>\n<li>Protection: Cultural, biological and chemical; classification of fungicides- protectants, eradicate, therapeutics; copper, sulfur, mercury, heterocyclic nitrogenous compounds, systemic fungicides and antibiotics; characteristics of ideal fungicides; formulation of fungicides; methods of application of fungicides- seed, soil and foliar applications, special methods; compatibility with other pesticides; phytotoxicity of fungicides, the shelf life of fungicides; precautions and safety measures during handling fungicides.<\/li>\n<li>Host resistance: Type of resistance- vertical and horizontal resistance; Variation in plant pathogens, genetics of host parasitic interaction, mechanisms of resistance, mechanical and chemical, pre-infectional and post-infectional defence mechanism.<\/li>\n<li>Biological control of plant diseases: Antagonistic fungi, bacteria, mycorrhizal fungi, bacteriophages, plant products and antiviral principles.<\/li>\n<li>Biotechnological approaches to control plant diseases: Production of virus-free plants by meristem culture, somaclonal variation. Genetic engineering- plant clinic, organization and their role in disease management.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>Integrated approach to control crop diseases.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>B. Practical:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Inoculation techniques of fungi, bacteria, viruses and nematodes<\/li>\n<li>The practice of Koch\u2019s Postulate<\/li>\n<li>Formulation of fungicides, calculation of dosage and preparation of fungicidal suspensions.<\/li>\n<li>Appliances for application of fungicides and nematicides.<\/li>\n<li>Demonstration of methods of application of fungicides- seed treatments, soil and foliar application, laboratory and field evaluation of fungicides.<\/li>\n<li>Multiplication and application of biocontrol agents for disease control.<\/li>\n<li>Study of phytotoxicity.<\/li>\n<li>Visit Plant Quarantine Station<\/li>\n<li>Each of the students is required to submit a comprehensive report on the prepared herbarium, spray experiment and field excursion.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Selected references:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>A. Mishra, A. Bohra and A. Mishra, 2005. Plant Pathology- Diseases and Management. Agrobios, India.<\/li>\n<li>E.C. Stakman, and J.G. Harrer, 1957. Principles of Plant Pathology. The Ronald Press Company, New York, USA.<\/li>\n<li>G.N. Agrios, 2004. Plant Pathology. 4<sup>th<\/sup> Edition. Academic Press, New York, USA.<\/li>\n<li>G.P. Gupta, 2004. Text Book of Plant Diseases. Discovery Publishing House, New Delhi, India.<\/li>\n<li>K.M. Chadniwala, 2003. Bacterial Diseases in Plants. Anmol Publications Pvt. Ltd. New Delhi, India.<\/li>\n<li>Karl Maramorosch, 2000. Viruses, Vectors and Vegetation. Academic Press.<\/li>\n<li>R. S. Singh, 2002. Introduction to Principles of Plant Pathology. 4<sup>th<\/sup> Edition. Oxford and IBH Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd. New Delhi, India.<\/li>\n<li>R.S. Mehrotra and A. Aggarwal, 2004. Plant Pathology. 2<sup>nd<\/sup> Edition. Tara McGraw-Hill Publishing Co. Ltd. New Delhi, India.<\/li>\n<li>R.S. Singh. 2003. Plant Diseases. 7<sup>th<\/sup> Edition. Oxford and IBH Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd. New Delhi, India.<\/li>\n<li>S.I. Hussain and T. A. Khan, 1988. Nematode Diseases of Plant. A Falcon Book from Cosmo Publishing. New Delhi, India.<\/li>\n<li>Y.L. Nene, and P.N. Thapliyal, 2002. Fungicides in Plant Disease Control. 3<sup>rd<\/sup> Edition. Oxford and IBH Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd. New Delhi, India.<\/li>\n<li>R.N. Trigiano, M.T. Windham and A.S. Windham (eds.), 2004. Plant Pathology- Concepts and Laboratory Exercises. CRC Press, New York, USA.<\/li>\n<li>K.R. Aneja, 2005. Experiments in Microbiology, Plant Pathology and Biotechnology. 4<sup>th<\/sup> Edition. New Age International Publishers, New Delhi, India.<\/li>\n<li>S. Sundara Rajan. 2000. Practical Manual of Fungi. Anmol Publications Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi, India.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">Lecture Notes (Theory):<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/tanbir\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/170\/2021\/09\/1-Principles-of-Plant-Pathology.pdf\">1 Principles of Plant Pathology<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/tanbir\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/170\/2021\/09\/2-3-General-Terminologies-of-Plant-Pathology-02-03.pdf\">2-3 General Terminologies of Plant Pathology<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/tanbir\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/170\/2021\/09\/4-Plant-Pathogenic-Organisms.pdf\">4 Plant Pathogenic Organisms<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/tanbir\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/170\/2021\/09\/5-6-Plant-Disease-Epidemiology.pdf\">5-6 Plant Disease Epidemiology<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/tanbir\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/170\/2021\/09\/7-Disease-Assessment.pdf\">7 Disease Assessment<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/tanbir\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/170\/2021\/09\/8-9-Survival-and-Dispersal-of-Plant-Pathogens.pdf\">8-9 Survival and Dispersal of Plant Pathogens<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/tanbir\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/170\/2021\/09\/11-12-Pathogenesis.pdf\">11-12 Pathogenesis<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/tanbir\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/170\/2021\/09\/13-14-Role-of-toxins-in-disease-development.pdf\">13-14 Role of toxins in disease development<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/tanbir\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/170\/2021\/09\/15-Effect-of-Pathogens-on-Plant-Physiology.pdf\">15 Effect of Pathogens on Plant Physiology<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/tanbir\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/170\/2021\/09\/16-Defence-Mechanism-in-Plants.pdf\">16 Defence Mechanism in Plants<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/tanbir\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/170\/2021\/09\/17-Introduction-to-Molecular-Plant-Pathology.pdf\">17 Introduction to Molecular Plant Pathology<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/tanbir\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/170\/2021\/09\/18-19-General-Principles-of-plant-disease-management.pdf\">18-19 General Principles of plant disease management<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/tanbir\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/170\/2021\/09\/20-Plant-Quarantine-and-Inspection.pdf\">20 Plant Quarantine and Inspection<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/tanbir\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/170\/2021\/09\/22-24-Plant-Disease-Management-and-Control.pdf\">22-24 Plant Disease Management and Control<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/tanbir\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/170\/2021\/09\/25-Physical-Method.pdf\">25 Physical Method<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/tanbir\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/170\/2021\/09\/26-27-Chemical-Control.pdf\">26-27 Chemical Control<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/tanbir\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/170\/2021\/09\/28-29-Biological-Control.pdf\">28-29 Biological Control<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/tanbir\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/170\/2021\/09\/30-Application-of-biotechnology-in-plant-disease-management.pdf\">30 Application of biotechnology in plant disease management<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/tanbir\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/170\/2021\/09\/31-32-Host-plant-resistance.docx.pdf\">31-32 Host plant resistance.docx<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/tanbir\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/170\/2021\/09\/33-Integrated-Plant-Disease-Management-IDM.pdf\">33 Integrated Plant Disease Management (IDM)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">Lecture Notes (Practical):<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/tanbir\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/170\/2021\/09\/P_2020_01.pdf\">P_2020_01<\/a> <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/tanbir\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/170\/2021\/09\/P_2020_02.pdf\">P_2020_02<\/a> <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/tanbir\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/170\/2021\/09\/P_2020_03.pdf\">P_2020_03<\/a> <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/tanbir\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/170\/2021\/09\/P_2020_04.pdf\">P_2020_04<\/a> <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/tanbir\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/170\/2021\/09\/P_2020_05.pdf\">P_2020_05<\/a> <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/tanbir\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/170\/2021\/09\/P_2020_06.pdf\">P_2020_06<\/a> <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/tanbir\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/170\/2021\/09\/P_2020_07.pdf\">P_2020_07<\/a> <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/tanbir\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/170\/2021\/09\/P_2020_08.pdf\">P_2020_08<\/a> <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/tanbir\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/170\/2021\/09\/P_2020_09.pdf\">P_2020_09<\/a> <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/tanbir\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/170\/2021\/09\/P_2020_10.pdf\">P_2020_10<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>PLP 315 Principles of Plant Pathology Credit: Theory 3 + Practical 1.5 Offering Term: Summer, For Third Year students A. Theory Introduction to Principles of Plant Pathology: Some historical and present examples of losses caused by plant diseases, plant diseases and world crop production. Pathogenesis: Parasitism and pathogenicity, the chain of events in disease development; [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":158,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-238","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/tanbir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/238","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/tanbir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/tanbir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/tanbir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/158"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/tanbir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=238"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/tanbir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/238\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":240,"href":"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/tanbir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/238\/revisions\/240"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/tanbir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=238"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/tanbir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=238"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gau.edu.bd\/tanbir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=238"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}